Interactive Aperture Area Calculator How to Use This Calculator This calculator determines the light-collecting area of a circular aperture, such as a telescope lens or mirror. It can also account

Interactive Diffraction Grating Calculator How to Use This Calculator This calculator uses the diffraction grating equation (d sinθ = mλ) to determine parameters related to light diffraction. Select which variable

Advanced Interactive Physics Work Calculator Theory & Formulas In physics, work is the energy transferred to or from an object via the application of force along a displacement. It's a

E=mc² Calculator (Mass-Energy Equivalence) Calculator Instructions Theory & Formulas Mass (m): kg (kilograms) g (grams) mg (milligrams) µg (micrograms) amu (atomic mass units) lb (pounds) oz (ounces) Calculate Energy How